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看Intel 汇编语言程序设计（第五版）时说可以使用visual studio进行汇编开发和编译，但visual studio 系列工具没有相应的汇编模板。经过研究发现可以手工修改，添加拥有《Intel 汇编语言程序设计（第五版）》的作者写的Irvine库的汇编模板工程：

首先安装《Intel 汇编语言程序设计（第五版）》的库下载地址为http://kipirvine.com/asm/files/IrvineLibHelp.exe，安装到Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0的安装目录下。

打开Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\vcprojects\,拷贝MC++EmptyProj.ico为ASM Project.ico(默认图标，可以自己制定)，创建ASM Project.vsz,内容为

VSWIZARD 7.0
Wizard=VsWizard.VsWizardEngine.9.0
Param="WIZARD_NAME = ASM Project"
Param="RELATIVE_PATH = VCWizards\AppWiz\Generic"
Param="WIZARD_UI = FALSE"
Param="MANAGED = FALSE"
Param="WIZARD_ID = 54"
 

打开vc.vsdir，在最后添加内容

ASM Project.vsz|{1B027A40-8F43-11D0-8D11-00A0C91BC942}|#1906|30|#1907|{1B027A40-8F43-11D0-8D11-00A0C91BC942}|0|4096|#1154

打开Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\vcprojects\Win32\下的win32.vsdir,在最后添加内容

..\ASM Project.vsz|{1B027A40-8F43-11D0-8D11-00A0C91BC942}|#1906|1|#1907|{1B027A40-8F43-11D0-8D11-00A0C91BC942}|0|4096|#1154

然后到Visual Studio 9.0\VC\VCWizards路径下添加一个文件：

defaultASM.vcproj，内容为

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<VisualStudioProject ProjectType="Visual C++" Version="9.00" TargetFrameworkVersion="196613" >
  <Platforms>
    <Platform. Name="Win32"/>
  </Platforms>
  <ToolFiles>
    <DefaultToolFile FileName="masm.rules"/>
  </ToolFiles>
  <Configurations>
    <Configuration Name="Debug|Win32" utputDirectory="$(SolutionDir)$(ConfigurationName)" IntermediateDirectory="$(ConfigurationName)" ConfigurationType="1" CharacterSet="2">
      <Tool Name="VCPreBuildEventTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCCustomBuildTool"/>
      <Tool Name="MASM" AssembledCodeListingFile="$(InputName).lst" IncludePaths="D:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\Irvine"/>
      <Tool Name="VCXMLDataGeneratorTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCWebServiceProxyGeneratorTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCMIDLTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCCLCompilerTool" ptimization="0" MinimalRebuild="true" BasicRuntimeChecks="3" RuntimeLibrary="3" WarningLevel="3" DebugInformationFormat="4"/>
      <Tool Name="VCManagedResourceCompilerTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCResourceCompilerTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCPreLinkEventTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCLinkerTool" AdditionalDependencies="user32.lib kernel32.lib Irvine32.lib" AdditionalLibraryDirectories="D:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\Irvine" IgnoreDefaultLibraryNames="" GenerateDebugInformation="true" SubSystem="1" TargetMachine="1"/>
      <Tool Name="VCALinkTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCManifestTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCXDCMakeTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCBscMakeTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCFxCopTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCAppVerifierTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCPostBuildEventTool"/>
    </Configuration>
    <Configuration Name="Release|Win32" utputDirectory="$(SolutionDir)$(ConfigurationName)" IntermediateDirectory="$(ConfigurationName)" ConfigurationType="1" CharacterSet="2" WholeProgramOptimization="1">
      <Tool Name="VCPreBuildEventTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCCustomBuildTool"/>
      <Tool Name="MASM" AssembledCodeListingFile="$(InputName).lst" IncludePaths="D:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\Irvine"/>
      <Tool Name="VCXMLDataGeneratorTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCWebServiceProxyGeneratorTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCMIDLTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCCLCompilerTool" ptimization="2" EnableIntrinsicFunctions="true" RuntimeLibrary="2" EnableFunctionLevelLinking="true" WarningLevel="3" DebugInformationFormat="3"/>
      <Tool Name="VCManagedResourceCompilerTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCResourceCompilerTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCPreLinkEventTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCLinkerTool" AdditionalDependencies="user32.lib kernel32.lib Irvine32.lib" AdditionalLibraryDirectories="D:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\Irvine" GenerateDebugInformation="true" SubSystem="1" ptimizeReferences="2" EnableCOMDATFolding="2" TargetMachine="1"/>
      <Tool Name="VCALinkTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCManifestTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCXDCMakeTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCBscMakeTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCFxCopTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCAppVerifierTool"/>
      <Tool Name="VCPostBuildEventTool"/>
    </Configuration>
  </Configurations>
  <Files>
    <Filter Name="Source Files" Filter="asm;asmx" UniqueIdentifier="{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}">
    </Filter>
    <Filter Name="Header Files" Filter="inc" UniqueIdentifier="{93995380-89BD-4b04-88EB-625FBE52EBFB}">
    </Filter>
    <Filter Name="Resource Files" Filter="rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;txt" UniqueIdentifier="{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}" >
    </Filter>
  </Files>
</VisualStudioProject>

这个是一个模板文件，包含了一些常用的配置（比如Irvine的库的位置，附加的lib文件等，加红路径根据自己情况更改），新建工程时会自动复制到工程目录下。

在Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\VCWizards\AppWiz\Generic\路径下创建文件夹ASM Project，然后在ASM Project文件夹内创建Scripts\1033\default.js，default.js内容为：

function OnFinish(selProj, selObj)
{
 try
 {
  var strProjectPath = wizard.FindSymbol('PROJECT_PATH');
  var strProjectName = wizard.FindSymbol('PROJECT_NAME');

  selProj = CreateCustomProject(strProjectName, strProjectPath);
  AddConfig(selProj, strProjectName);
  var InfFile = CreateCustomInfFile();
  AddFilesToCustomProj(selProj, strProjectName, strProjectPath, InfFile);
  PchSettings(selProj);
  InfFile.Delete();
  selProj.Object.Save();
 }
 catch(e)
 {
  if (e.description.length != 0)
   SetErrorInfo(e);
  return e.number
 }
}

function CreateCustomProject(strProjectName, strProjectPath)
{
 try
 {
  var strProjTemplatePath = wizard.FindSymbol('PROJECT_TEMPLATE_PATH');
  var strProjTemplate = '';
  strProjTemplate = strProjTemplatePath + '\\defaultASM.vcproj';  //获得ASM配置模板路径和名称
  var Solution = dte.Solution;
  var strSolutionName = "";
  if (wizard.FindSymbol("CLOSE_SOLUTION"))
  {
   Solution.Close();
   strSolutionName = wizard.FindSymbol("VS_SOLUTION_NAME");
   if (strSolutionName.length)
   {
    var strSolutionPath = strProjectPath.substr(0, strProjectPath.length - strProjectName.length);
    Solution.Create(strSolutionPath, strSolutionName);
   }
  }
  var strProjectNameWithExt = '';
  strProjectNameWithExt = strProjectName + '.vcproj';

  var Target = wizard.FindSymbol("TARGET");
  var prj;
  if (wizard.FindSymbol("WIZARD_TYPE") == vsWizardAddSubProject)  // vsWizardAddSubProject
  {
   var prjItem = oTarget.AddFromTemplate(strProjTemplate, strProjectNameWithExt);
   prj = prjItem.SubProject;
  }
  else
  {
   prj = oTarget.AddFromTemplate(strProjTemplate, strProjectPath, strProjectNameWithExt); 
  }
  var fxtarget = wizard.FindSymbol("TARGET_FRAMEWORK_VERSION");
  if (fxtarget != null && fxtarget != "")
  {
      fxtarget = fxtarget.split('.', 2);
      if (fxtarget.length == 2)
   prj.Object.TargetFrameworkVersion = parseInt(fxtarget[0]) * 0x10000 + parseInt(fxtarget[1])
  }
  return prj;
 }
 catch(e)
 {
  throw e;
 }
}

function AddConfig(proj, strProjectName)
{
 try
 {
  var config = proj.Object.Configurations('Debug');
  config.IntermediateDirectory = '$(ConfigurationName)';
  config.OutputDirectory = '$(ConfigurationName)';

  var CLTool = config.Tools('VCCLCompilerTool');
  // TODO: Add compiler settings

  var LinkTool = config.Tools('VCLinkerTool');
  // TODO: Add linker settings

  config = proj.Object.Configurations('Release');
  config.IntermediateDirectory = '$(ConfigurationName)';
  config.OutputDirectory = '$(ConfigurationName)';

  var CLTool = config.Tools('VCCLCompilerTool');
  // TODO: Add compiler settings

  var LinkTool = config.Tools('VCLinkerTool');
  // TODO: Add linker settings
  
  var ToolFiles = proj.Object.ToolFiles
 }
 catch(e)
 {
  throw e;
 }
}

function PchSettings(proj)
{
 // TODO: specify pch settings
}

function DelFile(fso, strWizTempFile)
{
 try
 {
  if (fso.FileExists(strWizTempFile))
  {
   var tmpFile = fso.GetFile(strWizTempFile);
   tmpFile.Delete();
  }
 }
 catch(e)
 {
  throw e;
 }
}

function CreateCustomInfFile()
{
 try
 {
  var fso, TemplatesFolder, TemplateFiles, strTemplate;
  fso = new ActiveXObject('Scripting.FileSystemObject');

  var TemporaryFolder = 2;
  var tfolder = fso.GetSpecialFolder(TemporaryFolder);
  var strTempFolder = tfolder.Drive + '\\' + tfolder.Name;

  var strWizTempFile = strTempFolder + "\\" + fso.GetTempName();

  var strTemplatePath = wizard.FindSymbol('TEMPLATES_PATH');
  var strInfFile = strTemplatePath + '\\Templates.inf';
  wizard.RenderTemplate(strInfFile, strWizTempFile);

  var WizTempFile = fso.GetFile(strWizTempFile);
  return WizTempFile;
 }
 catch(e)
 {
  throw e;
 }
}

function GetTargetName(strName, strProjectName)
{
 try
 {
  // TODO: set the name of the rendered file based on the template filename
  var strTarget = strName;

  if (strName == 'readme.txt')
   strTarget = 'ReadMe.txt';

  if (strName == 'sample.txt')
      strTarget = 'Sample.txt';

  if (strName == 'main.asm')
      strTarget = 'main.asm';

  return strTarget;
 }
 catch(e)
 {
  throw e;
 }
}

function AddFilesToCustomProj(proj, strProjectName, strProjectPath, InfFile)
{
 try
 {
  var projItems = proj.ProjectItems

  var strTemplatePath = wizard.FindSymbol('TEMPLATES_PATH');

  var strTpl = '';
  var strName = '';

  var strTextStream = InfFile.OpenAsTextStream(1, -2);
  while (!strTextStream.AtEndOfStream)
  {
   strTpl = strTextStream.ReadLine();
   if (strTpl != '')
   {
    strName = strTpl;
    var strTarget = GetTargetName(strName, strProjectName);
    var strTemplate = strTemplatePath + '\\' + strTpl;
    var strFile = strProjectPath + '\\' + strTarget;

    var bCopyOnly = false;  //"true" will only copy the file from strTemplate to strTarget without rendering/adding to the project
    var strExt = strName.substr(strName.lastIndexOf("."));
    if(strExt==".bmp" || strExt==".ico" || strExt==".gif" || strExt==".rtf" || strExt==".css")
     bCopyOnly = true;
    wizard.RenderTemplate(strTemplate, strFile, bCopyOnly);
    proj.Object.AddFile(strFile);
   }
  }
  strTextStream.Close();
 }
 catch(e)
 {
  throw e;
 }
}

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