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1.启动VS2010。 2.创建一个CLR项目如下,在窗体中插入若干相关空间和文本,插入背景,详情参看下图: ![]() 3.添加下列引用 ![]() 4.在Form1.h中插入以下代码,详细见代码分析与注释 #pragma once
namespace Yincheng { using namespace System; using namespace System::ComponentModel; using namespace System::Collections; using namespace System::Windows::Forms; using namespace System::Data; using namespace System::Drawing; /// <summary> /// Form1 摘要 /// /// 警告: 如果更改此类的名称,则需要更改 /// 与此类所依赖的所有 .resx 文件关联的托管资源编译器工具的 /// “资源文件名”属性。否则, /// 设计器将不能与此窗体的关联 /// 本地化资源正确交互。 /// </summary> public ref class Form1 : public System::Windows::Forms::Form { public: Form1(void) { InitializeComponent(); // //TODO: 在此处添加构造函数代码 // } protected: /// <summary> /// 清理所有正在使用的资源。 /// </summary> ~Form1() { if (components) { delete components; } } private: System::Windows::Forms::OpenFileDialog^ openFileDialog1; protected: private: System::Windows::Forms::SaveFileDialog^ saveFileDialog1; private: System::Windows::Forms::Label^ label1; private: System::Windows::Forms::Button^ button1; private: System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ textBox1; private: System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ textBox2; private: System::Windows::Forms::Button^ button2; private: System::Windows::Forms::Label^ label2; private: System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ textBox3; private: System::Windows::Forms::Button^ button3; private: System::Windows::Forms::Label^ label3; private: /// <summary> /// 必需的设计器变量。 /// </summary> System::ComponentModel::Container ^components; #pragma region Windows Form Designer generated code /// <summary> /// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要 /// 使用代码编辑器修改此方法的内容。 /// </summary> void InitializeComponent(void) { System::ComponentModel::ComponentResourceManager^ resources = (gcnew System::ComponentModel::ComponentResourceManager(Form1::typeid)); this->openFileDialog1 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::OpenFileDialog()); this->saveFileDialog1 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::SaveFileDialog()); this->label1 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label()); this->button1 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button()); this->textBox1 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox()); this->textBox2 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox()); this->button2 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button()); this->label2 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label()); this->textBox3 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox()); this->button3 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button()); this->label3 = (gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label()); this->SuspendLayout(); // // openFileDialog1 // this->openFileDialog1->FileName = L"openFileDialog1"; // // label1 // this->label1->AutoSize = true; this->label1->BackColor = System::Drawing::Color::Transparent; this->label1->ForeColor = System::Drawing::Color::Lime; this->label1->Location = System::Drawing::Point(174, 131); this->label1->Name = L"label1"; this->label1->Size = System::Drawing::Size(149, 12); this->label1->TabIndex = 0; this->label1->Text = L"Access数据库文件全路径:"; // // button1 // this->button1->Location = System::Drawing::Point(397, 126); this->button1->Name = L"button1"; this->button1->Size = System::Drawing::Size(142, 23); this->button1->TabIndex = 1; this->button1->Text = L"浏览Access文件"; this->button1->UseVisualStyleBackColor = true; this->button1->Click += gcnew System::EventHandler(this, &Form1::button1_Click); // // textBox1 // this->textBox1->Location = System::Drawing::Point(174, 156); this->textBox1->Name = L"textBox1"; this->textBox1->Size = System::Drawing::Size(365, 21); this->textBox1->TabIndex = 2; // // textBox2 // this->textBox2->Location = System::Drawing::Point(174, 220); this->textBox2->Name = L"textBox2"; this->textBox2->Size = System::Drawing::Size(365, 21); this->textBox2->TabIndex = 5; // // button2 // this->button2->Location = System::Drawing::Point(397, 190); this->button2->Name = L"button2"; this->button2->Size = System::Drawing::Size(142, 23); this->button2->TabIndex = 4; this->button2->Text = L"浏览Excel文件"; this->button2->UseVisualStyleBackColor = true; this->button2->Click += gcnew System::EventHandler(this, &Form1::button2_Click); // // label2 // this->label2->AutoSize = true; this->label2->BackColor = System::Drawing::Color::Transparent; this->label2->ForeColor = System::Drawing::Color::Lime; this->label2->Location = System::Drawing::Point(174, 195); this->label2->Name = L"label2"; this->label2->Size = System::Drawing::Size(131, 12); this->label2->TabIndex = 3; this->label2->Text = L"Excel导出文件全路径:"; // // textBox3 // this->textBox3->Location = System::Drawing::Point(174, 286); this->textBox3->Name = L"textBox3"; this->textBox3->Size = System::Drawing::Size(365, 21); this->textBox3->TabIndex = 8; // // button3 // this->button3->Location = System::Drawing::Point(397, 256); this->button3->Name = L"button3"; this->button3->Size = System::Drawing::Size(142, 23); this->button3->TabIndex = 7; this->button3->Text = L"输出查询表到Excel文件"; this->button3->UseVisualStyleBackColor = true; this->button3->Click += gcnew System::EventHandler(this, &Form1::button3_Click); // // label3 // this->label3->AutoSize = true; this->label3->BackColor = System::Drawing::Color::Transparent; this->label3->ForeColor = System::Drawing::Color::Lime; this->label3->Location = System::Drawing::Point(174, 261); this->label3->Name = L"label3"; this->label3->Size = System::Drawing::Size(155, 12); this->label3->TabIndex = 6; this->label3->Text = L"输出数据表的SQL查询语句:"; // // Form1 // this->AutoScaleDimensions = System::Drawing::SizeF(6, 12); this->AutoScaleMode = System::Windows::Forms::AutoScaleMode::Font; this->BackColor = System::Drawing::SystemColors::ActiveCaptionText; this->BackgroundImage = (cli::safe_cast<System::Drawing::Image^ >(resources->GetObject(L"$this.BackgroundImage"))); this->ClientSize = System::Drawing::Size(661, 407); this->Controls->Add(this->textBox3); this->Controls->Add(this->button3); this->Controls->Add(this->label3); this->Controls->Add(this->textBox2); this->Controls->Add(this->button2); this->Controls->Add(this->label2); this->Controls->Add(this->textBox1); this->Controls->Add(this->button1); this->Controls->Add(this->label1); this->Name = L"Form1"; this->StartPosition = System::Windows::Forms::FormStartPosition::CenterScreen; this->Text = L"CSDN著名技术专家尹成-演示使用自动化输出Excel查询表"; this->ResumeLayout(false); this->PerformLayout(); } #pragma endregion //浏览Access文件 private: System::Void button1_Click(System::Object^ sender, System::EventArgs^ e) { this->openFileDialog1->Filter="所有Access类型文件(*.mdb)|*.mdb"; if(this->openFileDialog1->ShowDialog()==System::Windows::Forms::DialogResult::OK) { this->textBox1->Text=this->openFileDialog1->FileName; } } //浏览Excel文件 private: System::Void button2_Click(System::Object^ sender, System::EventArgs^ e) { this->saveFileDialog1->Filter="所有Excel类型文件(*.xls)|*.xls"; if(this->saveFileDialog1->ShowDialog()==System::Windows::Forms::DialogResult::OK) { this->textBox2->Text=this->saveFileDialog1->FileName; } } //输出查询表到Excel文件 private: System::Void button3_Click(System::Object^ sender, System::EventArgs^ e) { String^ MyExcelFile = this->textBox2->Text; String^ MyAccessFile = this->textBox1->Text; String^ MySQL = this->textBox3->Text; Excel::ApplicationClass^ MyExcel; Excel::Workbooks^ MyBooks; Excel::_Workbook^ MyBook; Excel::_Worksheet^ MySheet; Excel::Range^ MyRange; Excel::QueryTables^ MyQueryTables; Excel::_QueryTable^ MyQueryTable; if (!System::IO::File::Exists(MyAccessFile)) { MessageBox::Show(MyAccessFile + "文件不存在!", "信息提示", MessageBoxButtons::OK, MessageBoxIcon::Information); return; } try { //创建一个新的工作簿 MyExcel=gcnew Excel::ApplicationClass(); MyBooks=MyExcel->Workbooks; MyBook=MyBooks->Add(System::Reflection::Missing::Value); //在A1单元格中创建一个QueryTable MySheet=(Excel::Worksheet^)MyBook->Worksheets[1]; MyRange=MySheet->Range["A1",System::Reflection::Missing::Value]; MyQueryTables=MySheet->QueryTables; MyQueryTable=(Excel::_QueryTable^)MyQueryTables->Add("OLEDB;Provider= Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source="+MyAccessFile+";",MyRange, MySQL); MyQueryTable->RefreshStyle=Excel::XlCellInsertionMode::xlInsertEntireRows; MyQueryTable->Refresh(false); //保存结果 MyBook->SaveAs(MyExcelFile, System::Reflection::Missing::Value, System::Reflection::Missing::Value,System::Reflection::Missing::Value, System::Reflection::Missing::Value, System::Reflection::Missing::Value, Excel::XlSaveAsAccessMode::xlNoChange, System::Reflection::Missing::Value, System::Reflection::Missing::Value,System::Reflection::Missing::Value, System::Reflection::Missing::Value, System::Reflection::Missing::Value); MyBook->Close(false, System::Reflection::Missing::Value, System::Reflection::Missing::Value); MyExcel->Quit(); MessageBox::Show("成功输出Excel查询表:"+this->textBox2->Text, "信息提示", MessageBoxButtons::OK, MessageBoxIcon::Information); } catch (Exception^ MyEx) { MessageBox::Show(MyEx->Message, "信息提示", MessageBoxButtons::OK, MessageBoxIcon::Information); } } }; } 5.启动调试运行如下,在相关设置中选择文件路径和查询数据表的语句: ![]() 点击”输出查询表到Excel文件“随后手动启动上述Excel你会发现其中完好的现实查询表中的数据,显示如下: ![]() 成功的演示了如何输出查询表到Excel文件的方法,希望读者加以巩固举一反三,实际应用还需读者自行研究揣摩,以实现更为复杂高效的功能。 (责任编辑:admin) |









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